What does the economic cost of a workplace accident typically include?

The economic cost of a workplace accident primarily includes medical and rehabilitation costs. This encompasses the expenses associated with treating the injured employees, including hospital bills, medication, physical therapy, and any necessary surgery. Rehabilitation costs might also cover the workforce's transition back to work or adjustments needed in the workplace to accommodate their recovery.

When a workplace accident occurs, it can lead not only to direct medical costs but also to indirect costs such as lost productivity, training replacements, and possible legal fees. However, the primary economic impact that is most directly associated with the accident itself is indeed linked to the medical and rehabilitation costs, making this choice the most accurate reflection of the economic costs incurred due to workplace accidents.